The Document Library
category
Forty-eight documents in the library in the category Government
Government: Government intervention in policy vis a vis climate issues is essential to facilitate adoption of new technologies, finance research and development, educate, encourage and advance international cooperation, shape economic parameters and oversee progress. All these activities are essential for climate mitigation.
https://www.carbontax.org/mythbusting/
The entrenched power of the fossil-fuel industry and its political backers isn’t all that stands in the way of taxes on carbon pollution. Outmoded ideas and enduring myths about energy use and taxes are also factors. A list of 8 myths explained.
moreless
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PWq4TTI_DNw
An interview with James Hansen at the American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting. Here, Dr. Hansen speaks in simple, politically astute terms about how best to put a price on carbon. We are already paying a carbon tax, with the lungs, brains, and organs of our citizens, and it is costing us billions. It’s time we face up to consciously pricing fossil fuels so that we can make market based, rational decisions on our energy policy.
moreless
https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ar4_syr.pdf
also in categories
carbon capture,
causes,
coal,
education and training,
effects,
energy,
fossil fuel,
international references,
mitigation,
models,
natural gas,
negotiations,
nuclear,
petroleum,
plans and scenarios,
solar,
wind moreless
This Synthesis Report is based on the assessment carried out by the three Working Groups (WGs) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). It provides an integrated view of climate change as the final part of the IPCC’s Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). Topic 1 summarizes observed changes in climate and their effects on natural and human systems, regardless of their causes, while Topic 2 assesses the causes of the observed changes. Topic 3 presents projections of future climate change and related impacts under different scenarios. Topic 4 discusses adaptation and mitigation options over the next few decades and their interactions with sustainable development. Excellent example of the thinking and methodology, but not the most recent data.
moreless
https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/11/06/fact-sheet-obama-administration-announces-actions-ensure-nuclear-energy
As detailed in the Climate Action Plan, President Obama is committed to using every appropriate tool to combat climate change. Nuclear power, which in 2014 generated about 60 percent of carbon-free electricity in the United States, continues to play a major role in efforts to reduce carbon emissions from the power sector. The continued development of new and advanced nuclear technologies along with support for currently operating nuclear power plants is an important component of our clean energy strategy.
moreless
http://2050-calculator-tool.decc.gov.uk
The UK is committed to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by at least 80% by 2050, relative to 1990 levels.To do this they must decarbonise the UK economy while ensuring secure and affordable energy supplies. This model enables users to experiment with different energy options and immediately see the results.
moreless
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0081648
James Hansen, et.al. Assessment of impacts of global warming using ongoing observations and paleoclimate data. We use Earth’s measured energy imbalance, paleoclimate data, and simple representations of the global carbon cycle and temperature to define emission reductions needed to stabilise climate and avoid potentially disastrous impacts.
moreless
https://www4.unfccc.int/ndcregistry/Pages/Home.aspx
A public database of submitted INDCs. This data can be used to calculate a worldwide mitigation response. These commitments are expected to improve over time.
moreless
https://bigpicture.unfccc.int/
A United Nations overview of climate issues, activities, and science. This interactive guide gathers and shares information on GHG emissions, national policies and best practices including mitigation, adaption, and climate finance. Users can simulate policy options and view results.
moreless
https://www.climate.gov/news-features/features/2015-state-climate-highlights
also in categories
agriculture,
causes,
economics,
education and training,
effects,
energy,
forests,
international references,
models,
plans and scenarios,
sea,
technology moreless
The State of the Climate report series is an authoritative annual summary of the global climate. Published in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, the report is edited by scientists at NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information. The 2015 report is based on contributions from more than 450 scientists from 62 countries, drawing on tens of thousands of measurements of Earth's climate.
moreless
https://static1.squarespace.com/static/571d109b04426270152febe0/t/5824e85e6a49638292ddd1c9/1478813795912/Order MTD.Aiken.pdf
Plaintiffs, a diverse group of American children, argue that they have constitutional rights and government has an obligation to protect the climate for future generations.
moreless
https://www.transparency-partnership.net/documents-tools/mrv-101-understanding-measurement-reporting-and-verification-climate-change
Since the beginning of the UN’s international climate activities, measuring, reporting and verification (MRV) of Parties’ progress has been an important activity. For climate change mitigation recommendations to be effective and a useful planning tool, parties need reliable information on emissions and actions, both at home and worldwide. MRV is a term used to describe all measures which states take to collect data on emissions, mitigation actions and support, to compile this information in reports and inventories, and to subject these to international review or analysis.
moreless
https://unfccc.int/files/focus/long-term_strategies/application/pdf/mid_century_strategy_report-final_red.pdf
also in categories
biofuel,
carbon capture,
causes,
coal,
economics,
effects,
energy,
forests,
fossil fuel,
habitation,
hydroelectric,
industry,
mitigation,
natural gas,
negotiations,
nuclear,
petroleum,
plans and scenarios,
promising technology,
recycling solutions,
solar,
success and failures,
technology,
transportation,
wind moreless
US commitment to COP22. This document lays out a strategy to deeply decarbonize the U.S. economy by 2050. This document has been presented immediately after the US 2016 election results. At this point in time, little is known about the future of these very worthwhile commitments.
moreless
http://climatecollege.unimelb.edu.au/ndc-indc-factsheets
The 4th November 2016, the Paris Agreement entered into force. 94 countries have ratified the Agreement. Ratification turns their Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) into Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). Most countries didn’t modify their INDCs. In total, there are now 162 NDCs and INDCs covering 191 countries, who are collectively responsible for more than 99% of global greenhouse gas emissions.
moreless
https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/3235004/Trump-Transition-Questionaire-to-Dept-Energy.pdf
also in categories
coal,
effects,
energy,
fossil fuel,
mitigation,
natural gas,
nuclear,
petroleum,
plans and scenarios,
solar,
success and failures,
transportation,
waste,
wind moreless
Trump’s transition team has circulated a 74-point questionnaire at the Department of Energy asking for the names of employees and contractors who have attended climate change policy conferences, and associated emails and documents. This document is being scrutinised in an attempt to predict the new government’s climate policy. These questions could serve as the basis for a purge of EPA employees, and casts doubts on virtually all climate mitigation scenarios.
moreless
https://www.data.gov/climate/
Data resources related to climate change that can help prepare America’s communities, businesses, and citizens. There is data and resources related to coastal flooding, food resilience, water, ecosystem vulnerability, human health, energy infrastructure, transportation and the Arctic region. Over time, additional data and tools relevant to other climate-related impacts will be added.
moreless
https://toolkit.climate.gov/
also in categories
agriculture,
causes,
community,
economics,
education and training,
effects,
energy,
forests,
health,
industry,
mitigation,
models,
recycling solutions,
technology,
transportation,
videos moreless
Frameworks and tools to understand and address climate issues that impact people and their communities. Build resilience to climate impacts, see what others are doing, explore local situations.
moreless
https://unfccc.int/files/mfc2013/application/pdf/fr_strategy_resume2.pdf
also in categories
agriculture,
biofuel,
carbon capture,
coal,
economics,
energy,
forests,
fossil fuel,
french,
habitation,
hydroelectric,
industry,
natural gas,
nuclear,
petroleum,
plans and scenarios,
recycling solutions,
solar,
technology,
transportation,
waste,
wind moreless
Explains how France intends to reduce GHG to 140 Mt (divide by factor 4, 1990 — 2050) in two generations.
moreless
https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5515d9f9e4b04d5c3198b7bb/t/552d37bbe4b07a7dd69fcdbb/1429026747046/An Ecomodernist Manifesto.pdf
also in categories
agriculture,
carbon capture,
community,
economics,
effects,
energy,
forests,
habitation,
industry,
nuclear,
plans and scenarios,
promising technology,
technology moreless
A revolutionary reevaluation of environmentalism, with a high reliance on technology to provide human needs while providing environmental space for wilderness and wild things.
moreless
https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/3449828/2017-1-5-FREEDOM-PARTNERSremoving-Barriers.pdf
A list of Obama era regulations that business lobbyists want to eliminate and strategies to make this acceptable to the public.
moreless
https://envirodatagov.org/
Dismantling this infrastructure — which ranges from databases to satellites to models for climate, air, and water — could imperil the public’s right to know, the United States’ standing as a scientific leader, corporate accountability, and environmental protection.
moreless
https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/energy-economics/energy-outlook/bp-energy-outlook-2017.pdf
Rapid improvements in the competitiveness of renewable energy mean that increases in renewables, together with nuclear and hydro energy, provide around half of the increase in global energy out to 2035. Even so, the most likely path sees carbon emissions continuing to increase, indicating the need for further policy action.
moreless
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BX1r8OAmz9I
Wakeup call for climate realism.
moreless
https://thebreakthrough.org/images/main_image/Where_the_Shale_Gas_Revolution_Came_From2.pdf
Government’s role in the development of hydraulic fracturing in shale.
moreless
https://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/economics/investing-in-climate-investing-in-growth_9789264273528-en#page1
OECD report that combines growth with meeting climate challenges.
moreless
https://senseaboutscience.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/making-sense-of-nuclear.pdf
also in categories
economics,
energy,
health,
mitigation,
nuclear,
promising technology,
radiation,
recycling solutions,
solar,
technology,
waste,
wind moreless
In recent years some prominent advocates for the environment have become advocates for nuclear power. Film directors, parliamentarians, journalists and environmental campaigners: people who once were opposed to nuclear power have changed their minds.
moreless
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2017-02/documents/2017_complete_report.pdf
In 2015, total gross U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 6,586.7 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MMT CO2 Eq.). Total U.S. emissions have increased by 3.5 percent from 1990 to 2013, and emissions decreased from 2014 to 2015 by 2.3 percent (153.0 MMT CO2 Eq.). The decrease in total greenhouse gas emissions between 2014 and 2015 was driven in large part by a decrease in CO2 emissions from fossil fuel combustion. Data for 2016 are not included. Due to current political situation, improvements are unlikely to be repeated.
moreless
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/aa815f
This paper assesses whether ExxonMobil Corporation has in the past misled the general public about climate change.
moreless
https://science2017.globalchange.gov/
This report is an authoritative assessment of the science of climate change, with a focus on the United States. It represents the first of two volumes of the Fourth National Climate Assessment, mandated by the Global Change Research Act of 1990.
moreless
https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2017/11/15/discours-du-president-de-la-republique-emmanuel-macron-lors-de-la-cop23-a-bonn
also in categories
economics,
effects,
energy,
fossil fuel,
french,
habitation,
industry,
nuclear,
plans and scenarios,
solar,
transportation,
wind,
podcasts moreless
French President Macron’s speech at COP23, which clarified French climate policy. The speech followed the science, unlike previous presidents’ speeches on the subject. It’s an example of lucidity and good sense.
moreless
https://euanmearns.com/grid-scale-storage-of-renewable-energy-the-impossible-dream/
At present, grid-scale wind and solar generation all over the world is being accommodated into power grids indirectly, mainly through combined cycle gas turbines (CCGTs) ramping up and down to balance variable renewable energy (RE) supply. To become truly carbon free 100% RE, two strategies have been pursued.
moreless
https://academie-technologies-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/2017/11/29/12/57/32/375/Joint_Franco_Chinese_Report_on_the_Nuclear_Energy_Future_07_09_2017.pdf
In the later part of 2016 the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the French Academies (National Academy of Technologies of France and French Academy of Sciences) set up a joint Franco-Chinese study group. Its general objective was to prepare a common position paper to distill policies and technology options, including safety and waste management, for making nuclear power generation a component of future energy mixes in countries with the appropriate potential for implementing this energy.
moreless
https://www.sauvonsleclimat.org/fr/base-documentaire/le-vent-ou-le-nucleaire
Paper shows the impossibility of replacing 1/3 of the French nuclear capacity by 2025 with wind and solar.
moreless
http://energyforhumanity.org/en/resources/downloads-en/european-climate-leadership-report-2017-measuring-the-metrics-that-matter/
The new report ranks European countries on their climate leadership using official Eurostat data and exclusive data from ElectricityMap.org.
moreless
https://climateactiontracker.org/
The "Climate Action Tracker" is an independent science-based assessment, which tracks the emission commitments and actions of countries. The website provides an up-to-date assessment of individual national pledges, targets and INDCs and currently implemented policy to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
moreless
http://www.geopolitique-electricite.fr/documents/ene-214.pdf
Il est frappant de constater le peu d’impact en près de quinze ans sur le mix énergétique d’une politique volontariste de transition focalisée sur l’électricité et le couple éolien-solaire. Et basée sur de lourds investissements et des subventions massives. Eolien et solaire ne fournissent même pas 5% de la consommation totale d’énergie en 2016. Par contre les dégâts collatéraux sont réels. Les prix de gros du marché de l’électricité s’effondrent et les tarifs des consommateurs s’envolent.
moreless
https://library.savingourplanet.net/documents/WorldEnergyScenarios2016.pdf
also in categories
economics,
energy,
hydroelectric,
industry,
nuclear,
plans and scenarios,
solar,
technology,
transportation,
waste,
wind moreless
Substantial reduction in carbon intensity drives carbon emissions to peak between 2020 and 2040 across the three scenarios. Still, to reach global climate targets, the world needs an exceptional and enduring effort on top of already pledged commitments, and coordinated global action at unprecedented levels, with meaningful carbon prices.
moreless
https://www.ecologique-solidaire.gouv.fr/suivi-strategie-nationale-bas-carbone
also in categories
biofuel,
coal,
energy,
fossil fuel,
french,
habitation,
hydroelectric,
industry,
mitigation,
natural gas,
nuclear,
plans and scenarios,
solar,
success and failures,
transportation,
waste,
wind moreless
A biannual dashboard that reports on the progress of the energy transition plan - sector by sector vs the objectives. This first iteration shows that achievements are already behind objectives, and suggests that economic subsidies are aimed at the wrong targets.
moreless
https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/global
List of all countries’ forest coverage, including increase and decreases.
moreless
https://southwestnuclearhub.ac.uk/research/case-studies/coping-with-a-big-nuclear-accident/
Analysis and critique of previous disaster responses, and lessons for the future.
moreless
https://www.ecologique-solidaire.gouv.fr/programmations-pluriannuelles-lenergie-ppe
A starting point for data regarding the modification of the energy development plans for the periods 2018-2023 and 2024-2028. The French energy transition plan mandates these periodic revisions. There are many documents that can be downloaded. Some have found this a curious way to decide technically complex issues. Most docs in French, a few in English.
moreless
https://www.ecologique-solidaire.gouv.fr/strategie-nationale-bas-carbone-snbc
Definition of objectives and tasks necessary to bring France into line with the objectives defined by the COP21 Paris climate agreement. Reporting is to begin in 2018 and every five years thereafter.
moreless
http://fes.nationalgrid.com/fes-document/
Describes modelling undertaken to examine different grid structures based on a variety of energy scenarios, with explanations. Several documents to download.
moreless
https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/coal-generation-in-great-britain-the-pathway-to-a-low-carbon-future
British government’s plans to complete coal phase-out by 2025.
moreless
https://www.climatechangenews.com/2018/08/09/crucial-global-climate-fund-facing-massive-challenges/
The future of the UN’s major climate fund hangs in the balance, with a looming cash shortfall and a boardroom locked in conflict.That is the assessment of international green leader Frank Rijsberman, in the most candid high-profile interview on the Green Climate Fund (GCF) since its board meeting collapsed last month.
moreless
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/10/05/climate/trump-environment-rules-reversed.html
Detail list of regulatory roll-back under Trump. America’s retreat on climate.
moreless
https://library.savingourplanet.net/documents/The-Future-of-Nuclear-Energy-in-a-Carbon-Constrained-World.pdf
The central opportunity for nuclear energy over the next several decades is tied to its potential contribution to decarbonising the power sector. The central challenge to realising this contribution is the high cost of new nuclear capacity. There are ways to reduce nuclear energy’s cost, which the industry must pursue aggressively and expeditiously. Government help, in the form of well-designed energy and environmental policies and appropriate assistance in the early stages ofnew nuclear system deployment, is needed to realize the full potential of nuclear.
moreless
https://www.carbontax.org/
All about carbon tax. Not necessary to sign up.
moreless
http://csas.ei.columbia.edu/2014/02/21/renewable-energy-nuclear-power-and-galileo/
Climate scientists have long warned of potential catastrophic effects of unchecked fossil fuel use. Public awareness of the climate threat has increased. Yet growth of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air, the main driver of climate change, has accelerated inexorably, as nations use cheap fossil fuels to power their economies. Excellent and comprehensive explanation by James Hansen
moreless
make another selection
If you’d like to recommend an addition to our library, or send other comments email us.